πŸ”€

Vocab: Transitioning Topics Smoothly

Keywords
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ / μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  / ν•œνŽΈ / ν™”μ œ / μ „ν™˜
Lesson #
S
Done
Section
Intermediate Vocabulary
🎯
TL;DR πŸ¦„
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ = by the way, anyway (casual topic shift) πŸ”„
  • μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  = anyway, in any case (regardless) 🀷
  • ν•œνŽΈ = meanwhile, on the other hand πŸ“‘
  • ν™”μ œ = topic (of conversation) πŸ’¬
  • μ „ν™˜ = switch, shift, transition πŸ”€
πŸ”Š
🎧 Iru Helper Note
Want to hear these words pronounced naturally? Check out the Korean Helper Widgets for audio support.
Try this sentence: κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  이 ν™”μ œλŠ” μ „ν™˜ν•΄ λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 이야기도 κΆκΈˆν•΄μš”. (By the way, anyway, shall we switch this topic? On the other hand, I'm also curious about other things.)
Β 

🌈 The Big Picture

Conversations rarely move in a straight line β€” you remember something else mid-chat, you want to wrap up one point before moving on, or you want to bring up a contrasting perspective. This lesson gives you five tools for smooth topic management in Korean: a casual "oh, by the way," a wrap-it-up "anyway," a formal "meanwhile," plus the words for "topic" and "switching" themselves.

🎨 The Core Transition Family

1. κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ β€” by the way, anyway (casual topic shift) πŸ”„
A casual way to shift to a new topic β€” often something that just came to mind, sometimes circling back to a forgotten point.
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, 점심 λ¨Ήμ—ˆμ–΄μš”? (By the way, did you eat lunch?)
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ 내일 회의 λͺ‡ μ‹œμ˜€μ£ ? (Anyway, what time was tomorrow's meeting again?)
Note: Very conversational β€” signals "oh, that reminds me" or "switching gears."
2. μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  β€” anyway, in any case (regardless) 🀷
Means "regardless of what was just said or happened" β€” used to move past details and get to the bottom line.
  • μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  잘 λμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‹€ν–‰μ΄μ—μš”. (Anyway, it worked out, so that's good.)
  • μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  κ°€ λ΄μ•Όκ² μ–΄μš”. (In any case, I should get going.)
Note: Focuses on setting aside prior details to reach a conclusion or next step.
3. ν•œνŽΈ β€” meanwhile, on the other hand πŸ“‘
Introduces a contrasting or parallel point β€” common in narration and writing.
  • ν•œνŽΈ, λ‹€λ₯Έ νŒ€μ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법을 μ‹œλ„ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. (Meanwhile, the other team tried a different approach.)
  • 쒋은 μ†Œμ‹μ΄μ§€λ§Œ ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” 걱정도 λΌμš”. (It's good news, but on the other hand I'm also worried.)
Note: More formal/written; pairs well with -μœΌλ‘œλŠ” (ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ”).
4. ν™”μ œ β€” topic (of conversation) πŸ’¬
A subject currently being discussed β€” often one drawing attention.
  • κ·Έ μ˜ν™”κ°€ μš”μ¦˜ ν™”μ œμ˜ˆμš”. (That movie is the talk of the town these days.)
  • ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ’€ 바꿔도 λ κΉŒμš”? (Can we change the subject?)
Note: ν™”μ œκ°€ λ˜λ‹€ = to become a hot/trending topic.
5. μ „ν™˜ β€” switch, shift, transition πŸ”€
A switch or shift from one thing to another; μ „ν™˜ν•˜λ‹€ means "to switch/convert."
  • ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ „ν™˜ν•΄ λ³Όκ²Œμš”. (Let me switch the topic.)
  • λΆ„μœ„κΈ° μ „ν™˜μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•΄μš”. (We need a change of mood/atmosphere.)
Note: μ „ν™˜ν•˜λ‹€ = to switch/convert (verb); often paired with ν™”μ œ, λΆ„μœ„κΈ°, λ°©ν–₯.

πŸ› οΈ How They Work in a Sentence

  1. κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  κ·Έ λ¬Έμ œλŠ” 잘 ν•΄κ²°λλ‹€λ‹ˆ λ‹€ν–‰μ΄μ—μš”. (By the way, anyway, I'm glad to hear that problem got resolved.) πŸ”„πŸ€· β€” κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ shifts topics, μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  wraps up the prior point.
  1. ν•œνŽΈ, 이 ν™”μ œλŠ” μš”μ¦˜ 정말 인기가 λ§Žμ•„μš”. (Meanwhile, this topic is really popular these days.) πŸ“‘πŸ’¬ β€” ν•œνŽΈ introduces a parallel observation about ν™”μ œ.
  1. λΆ„μœ„κΈ° μ „ν™˜μ„ μœ„ν•΄ ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ’€ λ°”κΏ” λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? (Shall we change the subject for a change of mood?) πŸ”€πŸ’¬ β€” μ „ν™˜ and ν™”μ œ work together naturally.

🧩 General Formation Rule

  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ β€” discourse marker placed at the start of a sentence to casually shift topics.
  • μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  β€” discourse marker placed at the start of a sentence or clause to move past details toward a conclusion.
  • ν•œνŽΈ β€” discourse marker placed at the start of a sentence; ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” = "on one hand..." for personal mixed feelings.
  • ν™”μ œ β€” noun; ν™”μ œκ°€ λ˜λ‹€ (to become a hot topic), ν™”μ œλ₯Ό λ°”κΎΈλ‹€/μ „ν™˜ν•˜λ‹€ (to change the topic).
  • μ „ν™˜ β€” noun/verb stem; μ „ν™˜ν•˜λ‹€ (to switch/convert), often combined with ν™”μ œ, λΆ„μœ„κΈ°, λ°©ν–₯ + μ „ν™˜.

πŸ“š Cross-check note

All vocabulary cross-checked against korean.go.kr βœ…

πŸͺž Synonym Alert

  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ vs μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  β€” κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ casually introduces a new topic (often unrelated, "oh by the way"); μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  wraps up the current topic and moves toward a conclusion regardless of the details ("anyway, in any case").
  • ν•œνŽΈ vs 반면 β€” ν•œνŽΈ means "meanwhile" and can show contrast or simply a parallel/simultaneous point; 반면 means "on the contrary/in contrast" and signals a stronger, more direct contrast.
  • ν™”μ œ vs 주제 β€” ν™”μ œ is a topic currently being talked about or trending (conversational, "hot topic"); 주제 is a more formal "theme/subject," as of an essay or presentation.
  • μ „ν™˜ vs λ³€ν™” β€” μ „ν™˜ is a deliberate or notable switch from one state to another (often sudden, intentional); λ³€ν™” is change in general, which can be gradual and not necessarily intentional.
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ vs 그런데 β€” 그런데 means "but/by the way," a very common general topic shift or contrast; κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ is more casual and often implies "oh, that reminds me," frequently used to return to a forgotten or sidelined topic.

⚠️ Pitfalls to Dodge

  1. ❌ κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ used in formal writing β†’ βœ… κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ is very casual/spoken; in formal writing, use 그런데 or ν•œνŽΈ.
  1. ❌ μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  used to introduce a brand-new, unrelated topic β†’ βœ… μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  wraps up/moves past the current topic ("anyway, in any case"); for introducing something new, κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ fits better.
  1. ❌ ν•œνŽΈ used alone to express your own mixed feelings β†’ βœ… For "on the other hand" about your own feelings, ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” is more natural than plain ν•œνŽΈ.
  1. ❌ ν™”μ œ used for an essay's formal "subject/theme" β†’ βœ… Use 주제 for a formal subject/theme; ν™”μ œ is for what people are currently talking about.
  1. ❌ μ „ν™˜ used for any small or gradual change β†’ βœ… μ „ν™˜ implies a deliberate or notable shift; for general/gradual change, λ³€ν™” is more appropriate.
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  였늘 λ ˆμŠ¨λ„ λλ‚¬λ„€μš”! ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” μ•„μ‰½μ§€λ§Œ, ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ „ν™˜ν•΄μ„œ λ‹€μŒ 레슨으둜 κ°€ λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? πŸŽ‰πŸ”€
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Try this exercise
Fill in each blank with the correct word from this lesson. Tap each answer to check yourself!
  1. οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏ, 점심 λ¨Ήμ—ˆμ–΄μš”?
      2. Answer
      κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ β€” By the way, did you eat lunch?
  1. οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏ 잘 λμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‹€ν–‰μ΄μ—μš”.
      2. Answer
      μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  β€” Anyway, it worked out, so that's good.
  1. οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏ, λ‹€λ₯Έ νŒ€μ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법을 μ‹œλ„ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
      2. Answer
      ν•œνŽΈ β€” Meanwhile, the other team tried a different approach.
  1. κ·Έ μ˜ν™”κ°€ μš”μ¦˜ οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏμ˜ˆμš”.
      2. Answer
      ν™”μ œ β€” That movie is the talk of the town these days.
  1. λΆ„μœ„κΈ° ＿＿＿＿이 ν•„μš”ν•΄μš”.
      2. Answer
      μ „ν™˜ β€” We need a change of mood/atmosphere.
  1. οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏ 내일 회의 λͺ‡ μ‹œμ˜€μ£ ?
      2. Answer
      κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ β€” Anyway, what time was tomorrow's meeting again?
  1. οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏ κ°€ λ΄μ•Όκ² μ–΄μš”.
      2. Answer
      μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  β€” In any case, I should get going.
  1. 쒋은 μ†Œμ‹μ΄μ§€λ§Œ οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏμœΌλ‘œλŠ” 걱정도 λΌμš”.
      2. Answer
      ν•œνŽΈ β€” It's good news, but on the other hand I'm also worried.
  1. οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏλ₯Ό μ’€ 바꿔도 λ κΉŒμš”?
      2. Answer
      ν™”μ œ β€” Can we change the subject?
  1. ν™”μ œλ₯Ό οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏν•΄ λ³Όκ²Œμš”.
      2. Answer
      μ „ν™˜ β€” Let me switch the topic.
πŸ“š
πŸ“š Vocabulary Box
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ β€” by the way, anyway πŸ”„
  • μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  β€” anyway, in any case 🀷
  • ν•œνŽΈ β€” meanwhile, on the other hand πŸ“‘
  • ν™”μ œ β€” topic (of conversation) πŸ’¬
  • μ „ν™˜ β€” switch, shift, transition πŸ”€
⚠️ Remember: κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ = casual new topic, μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  = wrap up current topic, ν•œνŽΈ(μœΌλ‘œλŠ”) = contrasting point, ν™”μ œ = hot topic, μ „ν™˜ = deliberate switch.
πŸš€
Want more reps? Head down to the Practice Hub below for 50 more questions across 5 themed exercises! 🎯
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πŸ“¦
🎯 Practice Hub: Vocab: Transitioning Topics Smoothly
Ready to navigate conversations smoothly? Work through these 5 exercises β€” 50 questions total β€” covering recall, transition patterns, nuance comparisons, and full-sentence mastery. Listen and repeat each answer aloud using the Korean Helper Widgets for pronunciation practice! 🎧

Exercise 1 β€” Anyway & By the Way πŸ”„πŸ€·

A. How do you say "By the way, did you eat lunch?"
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, 점심 λ¨Ήμ—ˆμ–΄μš”?
B. How do you say "Anyway, it worked out, so that's good"?
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  잘 λμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‹€ν–‰μ΄μ—μš”.
C. Fill in: οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏ 내일 회의 λͺ‡ μ‹œμ˜€μ£ ? (Anyway, what time was tomorrow's meeting again?)
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜
D. How do you say "In any case, I should get going"?
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  κ°€ λ΄μ•Όκ² μ–΄μš”.
E. Fill in: οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏ, 날씨가 μ§„μ§œ μ’‹λ„€μš”! (By the way, the weather is really nice!)
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜
F. How do you say "Anyway, let's just start"?
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  일단 μ‹œμž‘ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
G. Fill in: οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏ κ²°κ³Όκ°€ μ’‹μœΌλ‹ˆ μ‹ κ²½ 쓰지 λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. (Anyway, the result was good, so don't worry about it.)
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ 
H. How do you say "Oh, by the way, did you bring your umbrella?"
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, μš°μ‚° κ°€μ Έμ™”μ–΄μš”?
I. Fill in: οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λŠ¦μ—ˆμœΌλ‹ˆ 이만 κ°€ λ³Όκ²Œμš”. (Anyway, it's too late, so I'll head out now.)
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ 
J. How do you say "By the way, have you seen my phone?"
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, 제 νœ΄λŒ€ν° λ΄€μ–΄μš”?
πŸ“š
Reference
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ β€” by the way, anyway πŸ”„
  • μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  β€” anyway, in any case 🀷
  • Both start a sentence/clause
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ = new topic / μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  = wrap up
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Exercise 2 β€” Meanwhile, Topics & Switching πŸ“‘πŸ’¬πŸ”€

A. How do you say "Meanwhile, the other team tried a different approach"?
Answer
ν•œνŽΈ, λ‹€λ₯Έ νŒ€μ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법을 μ‹œλ„ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
B. How do you say "It's good news, but on the other hand I'm also worried"?
Answer
쒋은 μ†Œμ‹μ΄μ§€λ§Œ ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” 걱정도 λΌμš”.
C. Fill in: κ·Έ μ˜ν™”κ°€ μš”μ¦˜ οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏμ˜ˆμš”. (That movie is the talk of the town these days.)
Answer
ν™”μ œ
D. How do you say "Can we change the subject?"
Answer
ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ’€ 바꿔도 λ κΉŒμš”?
E. Fill in: λΆ„μœ„κΈ° ＿＿＿＿이 ν•„μš”ν•΄μš”. (We need a change of mood/atmosphere.)
Answer
μ „ν™˜
F. How do you say "Let me switch the topic"?
Answer
ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ „ν™˜ν•΄ λ³Όκ²Œμš”.
G. Fill in: 이 λ…Έλž˜λŠ” μš”μ¦˜ 큰 οΌΏοΌΏοΌΏοΌΏκ°€ 되고 μžˆμ–΄μš”. (This song is becoming a big topic of conversation these days.)
Answer
ν™”μ œ
H. How do you say "Meanwhile, I was busy preparing for the exam"?
Answer
ν•œνŽΈ, μ €λŠ” μ‹œν—˜ μ€€λΉ„λ‘œ λ°”λΉ΄μ–΄μš”.
I. Fill in: λ°©ν–₯ ＿＿＿＿이 ν•„μš”ν•œ μ‹œμ μ΄μ—μš”. (It's time for a change of direction.)
Answer
μ „ν™˜
J. How do you say "I'm happy, but on the other hand it's a bit sad too"?
Answer
κΈ°μ˜μ§€λ§Œ ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” μ’€ μŠ¬ν”„κΈ°λ„ ν•΄μš”.
πŸ“š
Reference
  • ν•œνŽΈ / ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” β€” meanwhile, on the other hand πŸ“‘
  • ν™”μ œ β€” topic (of conversation) πŸ’¬
  • μ „ν™˜ β€” switch, shift, transition πŸ”€
  • ν™”μ œκ°€ λ˜λ‹€, ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ „ν™˜ν•˜λ‹€
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Exercise 3 β€” Transition Patterns πŸ”„

A. Complete: κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ + "what time is it now?" (μ§€κΈˆ λͺ‡ μ‹œμ˜ˆμš”)
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, μ§€κΈˆ λͺ‡ μ‹œμ˜ˆμš”?
B. Complete: μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  + "let's try it once" (ν•œλ²ˆ ν•΄ λ΄μš”)
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  ν•œλ²ˆ ν•΄ λ΄μš”.
C. Complete: ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” + "I feel relieved" (마음이 λ†“μ—¬μš”)
Answer
ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” 마음이 λ†“μ—¬μš”.
D. Complete: ν™”μ œκ°€ λ˜λ‹€ + "this restaurant" (이 식당, present)
Answer
이 식당이 ν™”μ œκ°€ 되고 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
E. Complete: ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ „ν™˜ν•˜λ‹€ + request form (please switch the topic)
Answer
ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ „ν™˜ν•΄ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
F. Complete: κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ + "I almost forgot" (κΉŒλ¨Ήμ„ λ»”ν–ˆμ–΄μš”)
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, κΉŒλ¨Ήμ„ λ»”ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
G. Complete: μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  + "thank you for today" (였늘 κ³ λ§ˆμ› μ–΄μš”)
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  였늘 κ³ λ§ˆμ› μ–΄μš”.
H. Complete: ν•œνŽΈ + "in Busan it was sunny" (뢀산은 날씨가 λ§‘μ•˜μ–΄μš”)
Answer
ν•œνŽΈ, 뢀산은 날씨가 λ§‘μ•˜μ–΄μš”.
I. Complete: λΆ„μœ„κΈ° μ „ν™˜ + "let's go for a walk" (μ‚°μ±…ν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€μš”)
Answer
λΆ„μœ„κΈ° μ „ν™˜μ„ μœ„ν•΄ μ‚°μ±…ν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€μš”.
J. Complete: κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ + "where did you put my keys?" (제 μ—΄μ‡  어디에 λ’€μ–΄μš”)
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, 제 μ—΄μ‡  어디에 λ’€μ–΄μš”?
πŸ“š
Reference
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ + new topic
  • μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  + wrap-up statement
  • ν•œνŽΈ(μœΌλ‘œλŠ”) + parallel/contrasting point
  • ν™”μ œκ°€ λ˜λ‹€ / ν™”μ œλ₯Ό μ „ν™˜ν•˜λ‹€
  • λΆ„μœ„κΈ°/λ°©ν–₯ + μ „ν™˜
Β 

Exercise 4 β€” Pick the Right Word πŸͺž

A. Which fits: "Oh, that reminds me β€” did you call mom?" β€” κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ or μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ ?
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ β€” casually introduces a new (remembered) topic.
B. Which fits: "Anyway, regardless of what happened, let's move on" β€” κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ or μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ ?
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  β€” wraps up the current topic regardless of details.
C. Which fits: "Meanwhile, sales in the other region grew slightly" (simple parallel point) β€” ν•œνŽΈ or 반면?
Answer
ν•œνŽΈ β€” meanwhile, a parallel point.
D. Which fits: "In contrast, sales in this region actually dropped" (direct contrast) β€” ν•œνŽΈ or 반면?
Answer
반면 β€” a stronger, direct contrast.
E. Which fits: "Everyone's talking about that new cafΓ©" β€” ν™”μ œ or 주제?
Answer
ν™”μ œ β€” a currently trending/talked-about topic.
F. Which fits: "The theme of my thesis is climate change" β€” ν™”μ œ or 주제?
Answer
주제 β€” a formal subject/theme.
G. Which fits: "We made a sudden, deliberate switch to a new strategy" β€” μ „ν™˜ or λ³€ν™”?
Answer
μ „ν™˜ β€” a deliberate, notable switch.
H. Which fits: "The weather has been gradually changing this week" β€” μ „ν™˜ or λ³€ν™”?
Answer
λ³€ν™” β€” general, possibly gradual change.
I. Which fits in casual conversation: "But anyway, what did you think of the movie?" β€” 그런데 or κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜?
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ β€” casual, "oh by the way" feel.
J. Which fits in a formal report: "However, the data shows a different trend" β€” 그런데/ν•œνŽΈ or κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜?
Answer
ν•œνŽΈ β€” appropriate for formal writing.
πŸ“š
Reference
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ = casual new topic / μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  = wrap up
  • ν•œνŽΈ = parallel point / 반면 = direct contrast
  • ν™”μ œ = trending topic / 주제 = formal theme
  • μ „ν™˜ = deliberate switch / λ³€ν™” = general change
Β 

Exercise 5 β€” Mixed Mastery: Catching Up With a Friend πŸ—¨οΈβ˜•

A. How do you say "Anyway, how have you been lately?"
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, μš”μ¦˜ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”?
B. How do you say "Anyway, I'm glad everything worked out for you"?
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  λ‹€ 잘 λλ‹€λ‹ˆ λ‹€ν–‰μ΄μ—μš”.
C. How do you say "Meanwhile, I started a new hobby"?
Answer
ν•œνŽΈ, μ €λŠ” μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ·¨λ―Έλ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
D. How do you say "This new cafΓ© has become a hot topic recently"?
Answer
이 μƒˆ μΉ΄νŽ˜κ°€ μš”μ¦˜ ν™”μ œκ°€ λμ–΄μš”.
E. How do you say "Shall we switch topics for a change of mood?"
Answer
λΆ„μœ„κΈ° μ „ν™˜μ„ μœ„ν•΄ ν™”μ œλ₯Ό λ°”κΏ” λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?
F. How do you say "Oh, by the way, I forgot to tell you something important"?
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ–˜κΈ°λ₯Ό κΉœλΉ‘ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
G. How do you say "I'm excited about the trip, but on the other hand I'm a little nervous"?
Answer
여행이 κΈ°λŒ€λ˜μ§€λ§Œ ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” μ’€ κΈ΄μž₯λΌμš”.
H. How do you say "Anyway, let's not worry about it too much"?
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  λ„ˆλ¬΄ κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§μ•„μš”.
I. How do you say "By the way, that topic we discussed last time is still popular"?
Answer
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, μ§€λ‚œλ²ˆμ— μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆλ˜ κ·Έ ν™”μ œλŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ μΈκΈ°μ˜ˆμš”.
J. How do you say "Anyway, meanwhile, let's switch to a lighter topic"?
Answer
μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” μ’€ 더 κ°€λ²Όμš΄ ν™”μ œλ‘œ μ „ν™˜ν•΄ λ΄μš”.
πŸ“š
Reference
  • κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ β€” by the way, anyway πŸ”„
  • μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  β€” anyway, in any case 🀷
  • ν•œνŽΈ β€” meanwhile, on the other hand πŸ“‘
  • ν™”μ œ β€” topic (of conversation) πŸ’¬
  • μ „ν™˜ β€” switch, shift, transition πŸ”€
Β 
κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜, 정말 μž˜ν–ˆμ–΄μš”! μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  이 λ ˆμŠ¨μ€ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ§ˆλ¬΄λ¦¬ν•˜κ³ , ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œλŠ” λ‹€μŒ ν™”μ œλ‘œ μ „ν™˜ν•  μ‹œκ°„μ΄μ—μš” β€” λ‹€μŒ λ ˆμŠ¨μ—μ„œ λ§Œλ‚˜μš”! πŸŽ‰πŸ”€βœ¨